Diferencia entre enfermedad y trastorno
Updated: February 24, 2025
Summary
In the video, the distinction between mental illness and mental disorder is explored, emphasizing the use of the term mental disorder over illness or disorder. It discusses how the International Classification of Health Issues distinguishes mental and behavioral disorders. The video analyzes mental and behavioral disorders categorized in the International Classification, highlighting the precision required in identifying and treating these disorders compared to identifiable illnesses. It also delves into identifying mental disorders through precise symptom definitions, association with distress or life risk, and the absence of a specific identifiable cause like in illnesses.
Diferencia entre enfermedad y trastorno
Se explora la diferencia entre enfermedad y trastorno mental, destacando la utilización del término trastorno mental en lugar de enfermedad o trastorno. Se aborda cómo la Clasificación Internacional de las problemáticas de salud distingue los trastornos mentales y del comportamiento.
Trastornos mentales y del comportamiento
Se analizan los trastornos mentales y del comportamiento, categorizados en la Clasificación Internacional. Se destaca la precisión en la identificación y tratamiento de estos trastornos, a diferencia de una enfermedad identificable y reconocible.
Identificación de trastornos mentales
Se discute la identificación de trastornos mentales mediante la definición precisa de síntomas, la asociación con malestar o riesgo para la vida, y la ausencia de una causa específica identificable como en las enfermedades.
FAQ
Q: What is the difference between a mental disorder and a mental illness?
A: The term mental disorder is preferred over mental illness or disease. Mental disorder refers to a wide range of mental health conditions involving changes in thinking, emotion, or behavior.
Q: How does the International Classification of Diseases distinguish between mental disorders and behavioral disorders?
A: The International Classification of Diseases categorizes mental disorders and behavior disorders as separate entities, each with its own criteria for diagnosis.
Q: What is emphasized in the identification and treatment of mental disorders as opposed to recognizable diseases?
A: Precision in identifying and treating mental disorders is highlighted, focusing on specific symptoms, association with distress or risk to life, and the absence of a singular identifiable cause.
Q: How are mental disorders identified according to the discussion?
A: Mental disorders are identified through precise symptom definition, the presence of distress or risk to life, and the absence of a specific identifiable cause often seen in traditional diseases.
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